Unilateral and bilateral temporomandibular joint reconstruction in children using autogenous costochondral grafting: An outcome study of 60 patients over a 28-year period

Costochondral grafting (CCG) for temporomandibular joint (TMJ) reconstruction can be diversely used for both congenital and acquired TMJ absence or malfunction. Using a CCG gained increasing popularity in children due to its growth potential and autogenous origin. The disadvantages are its unpredictable growth pattern and ankylosis risks.

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