Reconstruction of complex mandibular defects using integrated dental custom-made titanium implants

Reconstruction of the craniofacial complex is challenging because of the unique anatomy, the presence of vital structures, and the diversity of defects. In craniofacial reconstruction, restoration of appearance and function is the primary goal. Autografts are the gold standard treatment,1 but they have several disadvantages, which has led to research into alloplastic materials. The development of CADCAM systems allows for precise preoperative planning and design of patient-specific implants.2,3 The workflow of custom-made implants is shown in Fig.

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