Publication date: January–February 2017
Source:Journal of Surgical Education, Volume 74, Issue 1
Author(s): Jason Silvestre, Joseph M. Serletti, Benjamin Chang
BackgroundIncreased diversity of U.S. physicians can improve patient communication and mitigate health disparities for racial minorities. This study analyzes trends in racial and ethnic diversity of plastic surgery residents.MethodsDemographic data of surgical residents, medical students, and integrated plastic surgery residency applicants were obtained from the Association of American Medical Colleges. Data for college students and the general population were obtained from the U.S. Census for comparison with plastic surgery. Interspecialty differences and temporal trends in racial composition were analyzed with chi-square tests.ResultsFrom 1995 to 2014, Asian and Hispanic plastic surgery residents increased nearly 3-fold (7.4%-21.7%, p < 0.001) and 2-fold (4.6%-7.9%, p < 0.001), respectively. African American plastic surgery residents did not increase significantly (3.0%-3.5%, p = 0.129). Relative to the U.S. population, Hispanics (range: 0.1-0.5–fold) and African Americans (range: 0.1-0.4–fold) were underrepresented, whereas Asians (range: 2.2-5.3–fold) were overrepresented in plastic surgery. A "bottleneck" existed in the pipeline of African American and Hispanic plastic surgery residents. Significant differences in racial composition existed between plastic surgery and other surgical disciplines, which varied over time. The percentage of Hispanic (10.6% vs 7.0%, p = 0.402) and African American (6.4% vs 2.1%, p < 0.001) plastic surgery residency applicants exceeded those in residency.ConclusionsHispanics and African Americans are underrepresented in plastic surgery residency relative to whites and Asians. This study underscores the need for greater initiatives to increase diversity in plastic surgery residency.
http://ift.tt/2hyvOMD
Σφακιανάκης Αλέξανδρος
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος
Αναπαύσεως 5 Άγιος Νικόλαος
Κρήτη 72100
00302841026182
00306932607174
alsfakia@gmail.com
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- Sinonasal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aur...
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Η λίστα ιστολογίων μου
Παρασκευή 30 Δεκεμβρίου 2016
Racial and Ethnic Diversity of U.S. Plastic Surgery Trainees
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- First trimester isolated maternal hypothyroxinemia...
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- Basic discriminative and semantic processing in pa...
- Improving the competency of dental hygiene student...
- Table of Contents
- Editorial Board and Masthead
- Meetings of Interest
- Editorial Board
- Age-related alterations in human neocortical plast...
- Neuronal expression of a thyroid hormone receptor ...
- Characteristics and processing of Pol IV transcrip...
- Adaptive responses of heart and skeletal muscle to...
- Human papillomavirus status and the relative biolo...
- Orbital Imaging Manifestations of Neurocutaneous S...
- Human papillomavirus status and the relative biolo...
- Complication and surgical site infection for salva...
- Effect of ambient temperature on species lumping f...
- 25 years of Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & He...
- Avoiding complications in endoscopic skull base su...
- What is the evidence for genetics in chronic rhino...
- Caudal septum surgery techniques reviewed
- Polyps, asthma, and allergy: what's new
- The state of sinus care in 2017
- The evidence for olfactory training in treating pa...
- Update on nonmalignant lesions of the inferior tur...
- Editorial introductions
- Anesthesia for functional endoscopic sinus surgery
- Sinonasal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aur...
- The role of sinus surgery in sleep outcomes
- Comprehensive management of hereditary hemorrhagic...
- The role of aspirin desensitization in the managem...
- An update on endoscopic orbital decompression
- Postoperative care in endoscopic sinus surgery: a ...
- Posttreatment surveillance for sinonasal malignancy
- Avoiding complications in endoscopic skull base su...
- 25 years of Current Opinion in Otolaryngology & He...
- What is the evidence for genetics in chronic rhino...
- The state of sinus care in 2017
- The evidence for olfactory training in treating pa...
- Caudal septum surgery techniques reviewed
- Update on nonmalignant lesions of the inferior tur...
- Polyps, asthma, and allergy: what's new
- Editorial introductions
- Sinonasal methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aur...
- The role of sinus surgery in sleep outcomes
- Anesthesia for functional endoscopic sinus surgery
- Comprehensive management of hereditary hemorrhagic...
- The role of aspirin desensitization in the managem...
- An update on endoscopic orbital decompression
- Postoperative care in endoscopic sinus surgery: a ...
- Posttreatment surveillance for sinonasal malignancy
- External validation of a published nomogram for pr...
- Are rapidly growing cancers more lethal?
- Use of Interactive iBooks for Patient Education in...
- Use of Interactive iBooks for Patient Education in...
- Impact of treatment modality on quality of life of...
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- Eosinophilic airway inflammation in asthma is asso...
- Central Sleep Apnea: The problem of diagnosis
- Unusual bifid crista galli in a patient with cleft...
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- Interactive Book Reading to Accelerate Word Learni...
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- Autonomic function in adults with allergic rhiniti...
- Attic cholesteatoma with closure of the entrance t...
- A Comparative Study of the VHI-10 and the V-RQOL f...
- Cetirizine-responsive, persistent idiopathic eosin...
- Autonomic function in adults with allergic rhiniti...
- A veil in the oral cavity: report of two cases of ...
- Maxillary advancement versus mandibular setback in...
- Utility of polysomnography in determination of lar...
- Otorhinolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery in a Low...
- A Population Based Analysis of the Implementation ...
- Prevalence of and outcomes from Staphylococcus aur...
- Tofacitinib relieves symptoms of stimulator of int...
- The Acceptable Noise Level and the Pure-Tone Audio...
- Increased interleukin (IL)-17 serum levels in pati...
- Management of hidradenitis suppurativa in pregnancy
- Human polyomavirus 6 and 7 are associated with pru...
- Versatility of buccinator flaps for the treatment ...
- Trial of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab in Subjects...
- EUS-FNA for Retropharyngeal Lymph Node (RPLN) in R...
- Relationship of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Compone...
- Influence of the SPInal MANipulation on Muscle Spa...
- Exercise Program Based on Motor Learning and Forwa...
- Trial of Lenvatinib Plus Pembrolizumab in Subjects...
- EUS-FNA for Retropharyngeal Lymph Node (RPLN) in R...
- Relationship of Metabolic Syndrome and Its Compone...
- Influence of the SPInal MANipulation on Muscle Spa...
- Exercise Program Based on Motor Learning and Forwa...
- Enhancement of Chlorella vulgaris harvesting via t...
- Elemental content of mosses and lichens from Livin...
- Forecasting residential electricity demand in prov...
- Carbon and water footprints of irrigated corn and ...
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