Publication date: Available online 13 October 2017
Source:Revue des Maladies Respiratoires
Author(s): M. Beaumont, G. Kerautret, L. Peran, R. Pichon, C. Le Ber, M. Cabillic
IntroductionLes patients atteints de BPCO ont fréquemment une altération de la force et de l'endurance des membres inférieurs et l'évaluation des quadriceps est recommandée dans cette pathologie. Le dynamomètre manuel est un instrument facile d'utilisation pour cette évaluation ; toutefois, la reproductibilité de ses mesures n'a pas été étudiée pour l'endurance. L'objectif de cette étude était d'évaluer la reproductibilité inter et intra-opérateur des mesures de force maximale volontaire et d'endurance des quadriceps avec un dynamomètre manuel chez des patients atteints de BPCO.MéthodeLes mesures de force maximale volontaire et d'endurance du quadriceps ont été effectuées en isométrique à l'aide d'un même dynamomètre manuel. Trois sessions de mesures séparées de 24 heures chacune ont été réalisées. Les reproductibilités intra- et interopérateurs ont été évaluées par le calcul du coefficient de corrélation intraclasse.RésultatsVingt et un patients ont été inclus. Les coefficients de corrélations intraclasses pour la force maximale volontaire en intra- et interopérateurs étaient compris entre 0,95 et 0,99. Concernant l'endurance, le coefficient pour la reproductibilité intra-opérateur était de 0,81. Les deux coefficients de corrélation intraclasse pour la reproductibilité interopérateurs étaient de 0,69 et 0,77.ConclusionLe dynamomètre permet une excellente reproductibilité de la force maximale volontaire et une reproductibilité correcte à excellente de l'endurance. Cet outil est utilisable pour l'évaluation en pratique courante du quadriceps dans la BPCO, en particulier au cours de la réhabilitation respiratoire.IntroductionPatients with COPD frequently have lower strength and endurance in their lower limbs compared to healthy subjects and evaluation of their quadriceps strength is recommended in practice. The handheld dynamometer has been validated and is easy to use for this measurement but its reproducibility has never been studied for endurance evaluation and only poorly for strength. The objective of this study was to estimate the inter and intra-operator reproducibility of maximal voluntary strength and endurance measurements of the quadriceps with a handheld dynamometer in patients with COPD.MethodsThe measurements of maximal voluntary strength and endurance were performed with a single handheld dynamometer using isometric contraction. Three measurement sessions were undertaken, separated by 24hours. The intra- and interoperator reproducibility were estimated by calculation of the intraclass correlation coefficient.ResultsOverall, 21 patients were included in the study. The intraclass correlation coefficient calculated for the maximal voluntary strength for intra and interoperator reliability ranged between 0.95 and 0.99. For endurance, the coefficient for intra-operator reliability was 0.81 and the two for interoperator reliability were 0.69 and 0.77.ConclusionThe handheld dynamometer allows an excellent inter and intra-operator reproducibility for the measurement of quadricipital maximal voluntary strength and a correct to excellent reproducibility for the measurement of quadricipital endurance. This tool may be used for the evaluation of quadriceps strength in clinical practice in COPD patients, particularly during rehabilitation.
http://ift.tt/2xFQLie
Σφακιανάκης Αλέξανδρος
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος
Αναπαύσεως 5 Άγιος Νικόλαος
Κρήτη 72100
00302841026182
00306932607174
alsfakia@gmail.com
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Σάββατο 14 Οκτωβρίου 2017
Reproductibilité de la mesure de la force et de l’endurance du quadriceps dans la BPCO
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- A bibliometric analysis of research on haze during...
- Interaction mechanisms between polycyclic aromatic...
- Use of Supplementary Patient Education Material In...
- Staphylococcus lugdunensis Infections of the Skin ...
- Periodontitis: from Infection to Inflammation
- Imaging in Rheumatology: An Update
- Practical Pediatric Imaging
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- Intraoperative anaphylaxis to bacitracin during sc...
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- The Development of a Novel Perfused Cadaver Model ...
- How Does Level and Type of Experience Affect Measu...
- Graduating Surgical Residents Lack Competence in C...
- Validation of a Novel Inverted Peg Transfer Task: ...
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- Microstructure evolution of innovative thermal bri...
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- Lode dependent plasticity coupled with nonlinear d...
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