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Σάββατο 21 Απριλίου 2018

Modernising speech audiometry: using a smartphone application to test word recognition.

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Modernising speech audiometry: using a smartphone application to test word recognition.

Int J Audiol. 2018 Apr 20;:1-9

Authors: van Zyl M, Swanepoel W, Myburgh HC

Abstract
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop and assess a method to measure word recognition abilities using a smartphone application (App) connected to an audiometer.
DESIGN: Word lists were recorded in South African English and Afrikaans. Analyses were conducted to determine the effect of hardware used for presentation (computer, compact-disc player, or smartphone) on the frequency content of recordings. An Android App was developed to enable presentation of recorded materials via a smartphone connected to the auxiliary input of the audiometer. Experiments were performed to test feasibility and validity of the developed App and recordings.
STUDY SAMPLE: Participants were 100 young adults (18-30 years) with pure tone thresholds ≤15 dB across the frequency spectrum (250-8000 Hz).
RESULTS: Hardware used for presentation had no significant effect on the frequency content of recordings. Listening experiments indicated good inter-list reliability for recordings in both languages, with no significant differences between scores on different lists at each of the tested intensities. Performance-intensity functions had slopes of 4.05%/dB for English and 4.75%/dB for Afrikaans lists at the 50% point.
CONCLUSIONS: The developed smartphone App constitutes a feasible and valid method for measuring word recognition scores, and can support standardisation and accessibility of recorded speech audiometry.

PMID: 29676598 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]



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