Crystallization and morphology of ultrathin films of poly(d-lactide) with BAB block copolymers in which the A block is made of poly(l-lactide)

Publication date: 19 May 2017
Source:Polymer, Volume 117
Author(s): Nguyen-Dung Tien, Robert E. Prud'homme
When poly(d-lactide) (PDLA) is mixed with poly(l-lactide) (PLLA) of similar molecular weight and crystallized from the melt in ultrathin films (30 nm), hexagonal single crystals are obtained at the equimolar composition, and triangular single crystals at non-equimolar compositions. Here, stereocomplexes are formed by blending PDLA with a PLLA incorporated as the central block of a triblock copolymer made with poly(2-dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate) (PDMAEMA-b-PLLA-b-PDMAEMA or BAB); the resulting single crystals are studied by in-situ atomic force microscopy. The imbalance between the PDLA and PLLA characteristics, due to the presence of the B blocks of the triblock copolymer, leads to triangular single crystals at equimolar compositions, the hexagonal single crystal morphology being shifted to off-equimolar compositions. The importance of the shift depends upon the A/B ratio and the molecular weight of each species.

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