Abstract Introduction: The association between hearing loss and chronic kidney disease and hemodialysis has been well documented. However, the classification used for the degree of loss may underestimate the actual diagnosis due to specific characteristics related to the most affected auditory frequencies. Furthermore, correlations of hearing loss and hemodialysis time with hearing handicap remain unknown in this population. Objective: To compare the results of Lloyd's and Kaplan's and The Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie classifications in chronic kidney disease patients, and to correlate the averages calculated by their formulas with hemodialysis time and the hearing handicap. Methods: This is an analytical, observational and cross-sectional study with 80 patients on hemodialysis. Tympanometry, speech audiometry, pure tone audiometry and interview of patients with hearing loss through Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults. Cases were classified according to the degree of loss. The correlations of tone averages with hemodialysis time and the total scores of Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults and its domains were verified. Results: 86 ears (53.75%) had hearing loss in at least one of the tonal averages in 48 patients who responded to Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults. The Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie classification identified a greater number of cases (n = 52) with some degree of disability compared to Lloyd and Kaplan (n = 16). In the group with hemodialysis time of at least 2 years, there was weak but statistically significant correlation of The Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie classification average with hemodialysis time (r = 0.363). There were moderate correlations of average The Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie classification (r = 0.510) and tritone 2 (r = 0.470) with the total scores of Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults and with its social domain. Conclusion: The Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie classification seems to be more appropriate than Lloyd's and Kaplan's for use in this population; its average showed correlations with hearing loss in patients with hemodialysis time ≥ 2 years and it exhibited moderate levels of correlation with the total score of Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults and its social domain (r = 0.557 and r = 0.512).
Resumo Introdução: A associação entre perda auditiva e doença renal crônica e hemodiálise tem sido bem documentada. Porém, a classificação usada para o grau da perda pode subestimar o real diagnóstico devido a características específicas em relação às frequências auditivas mais acometidas. Além disso, correlações da perda auditiva e do tempo de hemodiálise com o handicap auditivo permanecem desconhecidas nessa população. Objetivo: Comparar os resultados das classificações de Lloyd e Kaplan e do Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie em pacientes com doença renal crônica e correlacionar as médias calculadas por suas fórmulas com o tempo de hemodiálise e com o handicap auditivo. Método: Estudo analítico, observacional e transversal com 80 pacientes em hemodiálise. Todos os pacientes foram submetidos a timpanometria, logoaudiometria, audiometria tonal limiar e os pacientes com perda auditiva foram entrevistados através do Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults. A classificação dos casos foi feita de acordo com o grau da perda. Foram verificadas as correlações das médias tonais com o tempo de hemodiálise e com as pontuações totais do Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults e seus domínios. Resultados: Em 48 pacientes que responderam ao Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults, 86 orelhas (53,75%) apresentaram perda auditiva em pelo menos uma das médias tonais. A classificação do Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie identificou maior número de casos (n = 52) que apresentavam algum grau de deficiência do que a classificação de Lloyd e Kaplan (n = 16). No grupo com tempo de hemodiálise a partir de dois anos, houve correlação fraca, mas estatisticamente significante, da média da classificação do Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie com o tempo de hemodiálise (r = 0,363). Houve correlações moderadas das médias da classificação do Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie (r = 0,510) e tritonal 2 (r = 0,470) com pontuações totais do Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults e com seu domínio social. Conclusão: A classificação do Bureau Internacional d'Audiophonologie mostra-se mais adequada do que a de Lloyd e Kaplan nessa população, sua média apresentou correlações com perdas auditivas em pacientes com tempo de hemodiálise ≥ 2 anos e manteve níveis moderados de correlação com a pontuação total do Hearing Handicap Inventory for Adults e seu domínio social (r = 0,557 e r = 0,512).
http://ift.tt/2l0OrfE
Σφακιανάκης Αλέξανδρος
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος
Αναπαύσεως 5 Άγιος Νικόλαος
Κρήτη 72100
00302841026182
00306932607174
alsfakia@gmail.com
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- High adherence to subcutaneous immunotherapy in a ...
- Hereditary angioneurotic edema … a disease has bee...
- Interleukin 31 and skin diseases: A systematic review
- Management of adverse reactions to biologic agents
- Evaluation of beclomethasone dipropionate (80 and ...
- Indicators of poorly controlled asthma and health-...
- Health-related quality of life in Danish children ...
- Health-related quality of life in relation to dise...
- Efficacy of recombinant human C1 esterase inhibito...
- Recombinant human C1 esterase inhibitor for acute ...
- The role of intravenous access during oral food ch...
- For the Patient
- Association of imbalance of effector T cells and r...
- High adherence to subcutaneous immunotherapy in a ...
- Hereditary angioneurotic edema … a disease has bee...
- Interleukin 31 and skin diseases: A systematic review
- Management of adverse reactions to biologic agents
- Evaluation of beclomethasone dipropionate (80 and ...
- Indicators of poorly controlled asthma and health-...
- Health-related quality of life in Danish children ...
- Health-related quality of life in relation to dise...
- Efficacy of recombinant human C1 esterase inhibito...
- Recombinant human C1 esterase inhibitor for acute ...
- The role of intravenous access during oral food ch...
- For the Patient
- Graphical Abstracts
- Meet Our Editorial Board Member
- Recent Advances on the Role of Neurogenesis in the...
- The Role of Innate Immune System Receptors in Epil...
- Natural Steroids and Androgen Antagonists used as ...
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- Differential Mechanisms Underlying Antidepressant ...
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- Primary small cell carcinoma of the breast: a case...
- Epoetin β pegol (continuous erythropoietin recepto...
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- Learning from errors: unnecessary intensive care u...
- A case of tuberculous gumma: there is more to it t...
- Giant meningioma in skull radiograph
- Community-acquired Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis
- Result of Health Illiteracy and Cultural Stigma: F...
- Anaesthesia and orphan disease: airway and anaesth...
- Rare presentation of an old bug
- Management challenges of late presentation Dacron ...
- Unusual cause of saddle nose
- Gentamicin-vancomycin-colistin local antibiotherap...
- Primary hepatic hemangioendothelioma in a patient ...
- Amyands hernia detected incidentally in two patients
- Re-correction osteotomy with osteophyte graft for ...
- Honeycomb and necklace signs in liver abscesses se...
- Vancomycin-associated drug reaction with eosinophi...
- Memory of World War II with loud atypical friction...
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- Nano-scale precipitation and phase growth in Mg-Gd...
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- The Etiology of Neuronal Development in Craniosyno...
- Hydatid Cyst of the Parotid Gland: A Rare Location.
- Outcomes of Titanium Mesh Cranioplasty in Pediatri...
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- Metopism: a Study of the Persistent Metopic Suture.
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- Spontaneous Rupture of Lacrimal Gland Pleomorphic ...
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