Publication date: 1 March 2018
Source:European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Volume 114
Author(s): P. Ronnander, L. Simon, H. Spilgies, A. Koch, S. Scherr
In-vitro permeation studies were conducted to assess the feasibility of fabricating dissolving-microneedle-array systems to release sumatriptan succinate. The formulations consisted mainly of the encapsulated active ingredient and a water-soluble biologically compatible polymer, polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Tests with Franz-type diffusion cells and Göttingen minipig skins showed an increase of the transdermal flux compared to passive diffusion. A preparation, containing 30% by mass of PVP and 8.7mg sumatriptan, produced a delivery rate of 395±31μg/cm2h over a 7-hour period after a negligible lag time of approximately 39min. Theoretically, a 10.7cm2 microneedle-array patch loaded with 118.8mg of the drug would provide the required plasma concentration, 72ng/mL, for nearly 7h.
Graphical abstract
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