RESUMEN Introducción: El 50% de los recién nacidos hipoacúsicos no presenta ningún factor de riesgo, por lo que la pesquisa universal y temprana puede cambiar el pronóstico de estos pacientes. La detección auditiva precoz universal es la realización de un examen para descartar hipoacusia a todos los recién nacidos vivos de un centro determinado. Objetivo: Describir y analizar la presencia de programas de pesquisa auditiva universal en Chile y las características de los programas implementados. Material y método: Se identificó a los centros con programas de detección auditiva universal en Chile y se les envió una encuesta electrónica acerca de la estructuración de cada programa. Resultados: 34 hospitales cuentan con programas establecidos; 31 contestaron la encuesta; 73% inició el programa después de 2010; 46% se encuentra financiado por el Ministerio de Salud; la gran mayoría está a cargo de fonoaudiólogos y tecnólogos médicos. Los principales métodos de detección disponibles son emisiones otoacústicas por producto de distorsión y potenciales evocados auditivos de tronco cerebral auto-matizado. En cuanto al diagnóstico definitivo el 71% realiza con potenciales evocados auditivos de tronco cerebral estímulo click más impedanciometría. Conclusión: Los hospitales con detección auditiva precoz universal corresponden al 50% de los hospitales con maternidad y se encuentran principalmente en la zona central. A pesar de que existe interés y avance por parte de algunos centros hospitalarios en responder a la necesidad de estos programas, aún queda mucho por hacer, siendo el objetivo principal una cobertura universal a nivel nacional.
ABSTRACT Introduction: 50% of hearing-impared newborns do not have any associated risk factors; so early universal detection programs can change the prognosis of these patients. Universal newborn hearing screening consists in studying all newborns in a particular area, regardless of the presence of risk factors. Aim: Describe and analyze the presence of universal newborn hearing screening programs in Chile and its characteristics. Material and method: We identify establishments that have universal newborn hearing screening programs and sent them An electronic survey focusing on the structure of each program. Results: 34 hospitals have universal newborn hearing screening. Of these, 31 answered the survey. 73% begun the program after 2010. The Ministry of Health provides financing in 46%. Audiologists and medical technicians majoring in otolariyngology are in charge of the vast majority of the programs. Available screening methods are distortion product otoacoustic emissions (90%) and automated Brainsteam evoked response audiometry (67.8%). As for the definitive diagnosis, 71% use Brainsteam evoked response audiometry click plus impedanciometry. Conclusion: 50% of the hospitals with maternities have universal hearing screening; most of them are in Chile's central area. Even though some hospitals show interest and have made advances in this regard, there is still much to be done, being universal coverage the main objective.
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Σφακιανάκης Αλέξανδρος
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος
Αναπαύσεως 5 Άγιος Νικόλαος
Κρήτη 72100
00302841026182
00306932607174
alsfakia@gmail.com
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- Effect of bleaching agent extracts on murine macro...
- Lack of association between ENAM gene polymorphism...
- Evaluation of the interface between gutta-percha a...
- Prevention of coronal discoloration induced by reg...
- Oral cancer radiotherapy affects enamel microhardn...
- Development of a novel bioactive glass for air-abr...
- Chemokine Receptor 5 Has No Major Role in the Seve...
- Building a Better Flu Vaccine
- Characterisation of DOG-1 Expression in Salivary G...
- Fungal Suppurative Otitis Media (Histopathology) A...
- Sternocleidomastoid Flap in Parotid Surgery: A Cas...
- LncRNA LINC00152 promoted glioblastoma progression...
- Sternocleidomastoid Flap in Parotid Surgery: A Cas...
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- Singlet oxygen evolution from layered transition m...
- Microfluidic generation of transient cell volume e...
- Association Between Voice Handicap Index and Praat...
- Correlation Between β-Catenin Expression and Stagi...
- Chronic respiratory rhinitis
- Maxillofacial brown tumours: Series of 5 cases
- Correction to: Formation of brominated and chlorin...
- Comparison of different advanced degradation proce...
- Allocating on coal consumption and CO 2 emission f...
- Association Between Voice Handicap Index and Praat...
- Correlation Between β-Catenin Expression and Stagi...
- Towards tailored management of malignant brain tum...
- An asymmetric chitosan scaffold for tendon tissue ...
- The role of the micro-pattern and nano-topography ...
- DESPEDIDA
- Realidad nacional de los programas de detección au...
- Cirugía endoscópica nasosinusal: ¿Un procedimiento...
- Timpanoplastía endoscópica: Experiencia en el Hosp...
- Estudio clínico y micológico de otomicosis en diab...
- Manejo endoscópico del meningoencefalocele de base...
- Cirugía endoscópica de oído para el manejo del col...
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- Dehiscencia del canal semicircular superior como c...
- Amiloidosis laríngea: A propósito de un caso
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- Tiroides ectópica dual hiperfuncionante: Abordaje ...
- The role of ketogenic diets in the therapeutic man...
- Necrotizing fasciitis. Possible profiles of profes...
- Reply to: “Facial erythromelalgia?”
- Introducing a curriculum in ethics and professiona...
- Journal Based CME Instructions and Information
- Performance of a computer-aided digital dermoscopi...
- Facial erythromelalgia?
- Editorial Board
- JAAD Case Reports Article List
- Table of Contents
- Information for Readers
- CME examination
- Treatment of pincer nail deformity using dental co...
- Desquamative gingivitis
- Comment on “The role of the ugly duckling sign in ...
- Desquamative gingivitis
- Answer to CME examination
- Sub-lethal ultraviolet B irradiation and Poly I:C ...
- Molecular pathways for antigenic peptide generatio...
- Sub-lethal ultraviolet B irradiation and Poly I:C ...
- Spreading of Sn-Ag-Ti and Sn-Ag-Ti(-Al) solder dro...
- Radiation-induced extreme elastic and inelastic in...
- The effect of laser focus shift on microstructural...
- Canakinumab and Lung Cancer: Intriguing, but Is It...
- Delayed Autoimmune Toxicity Occurring Several Mont...
- Phase II Study of Everolimus in Metastatic Maligna...
- Phase II Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety...
- Editorial Board
- Fate of Lu(III) sorbed on 2-line ferrihydrite at p...
- Carbonic anhydrase 9 expression in well-differenti...
- European Reflections on New Indications for Extrac...
- Neuraminidase as an influenza vaccine antigen: a l...
- Obituary Johannes J. ("Jon") van Rood
- Editors, Issue sections
- Editorial overview: Innate immunity: The finely tu...
- Examining the influence of hide processing on Nati...
- Epigenetic inactivation of the p53-induced long no...
- Estimation of Percentage of US Patients Who Benefi...
- Analysis of Host and Viral-Related Factors Associa...
- Issue Information ‐ Instructions for Authors
- Cover Image, Volume 88, Issue 5
- Issue Information ‐ TOC and Editorial Board
- Functional visceral fat activity evaluated by preo...
- Phase 1 studies to assess the safety, tolerability...
- Continuing medical education activities for improv...
- Issue Information ‐ Cover and Editorial Board
- Issue Information ‐ TOC
- Heterogeneity among hospitals statewide in percent...
- Locoregionally advanced oral cavity cancer: A prop...
- The role of Syk in peripheral T cells
- La/SSB chimeric autoantibody receptor modified NK9...
- The role of Syk in peripheral T cells
- La/SSB chimeric autoantibody receptor modified NK9...
- Energy and environmental impact analysis of rice c...
- Biodegradation tests of mercaptocarboxylic acids, ...
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- In vitro water resistance testing using SPF simula...
- Deficiency of the interleukin‐36 receptor antagoni...
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