Publication date: Available online 1 February 2018
Source:Revue des Maladies Respiratoires
Author(s): C. Rabec, J. Gonzalez-Bermejo, A. Cuvelier, P. Cervantes, D. Foret, L. Mounier, B. Melloni, J.-F. Muir
Bien que l'efficacité clinique de la ventilation non invasive (VNI) soit clairement démontrée, aucune étude française récente n'indique les conditions de prescription et d'utilisation de celle-ci selon les pathologies respiratoires. La fédération ANTADIR avec l'appui et en partenariat avec le Groupe assistance ventilatoire de la SPLF, a mis en place une cohorte observationnelle, prospective et multicentrique, d'envergure nationale. L'objectif principal de cette étude est d'analyser les données cliniques justifiant la prescription conventionnelle d'une VNI à domicile chez des patients insuffisants respiratoires chroniques. Les objectifs secondaires seront : d'étudier l'évolution des comorbidités ou leur survenue, les hospitalisations, les échecs de traitement, la survie. La population concernée est celle des insuffisants respiratoires nouvellement mis sous VNI, autant à l'état stable que suite à une exacerbation respiratoire nécessitant la poursuite d'une VNI au long cours. Les données d'inclusion comprendront : diagnostic et comorbidités, données descriptives (âge, indice de masse corporelle, sexe) biologiques (hématocrite, gaz du sang, CO2 total), fonctionnelles (VEMS, CV, CPT), résultats nocturnes (SaO2, PtcCO2), type et paramètres du ventilateur et type de masque. Les données de suivi sont recueillies à 4 mois, 1 an et 2 ans et comporteront : hospitalisations, éventuelles modifications de prescription, observance, éventuel désappareillage ou décès. Ce travail permettra d'obtenir des informations scientifiques nouvelles sur la réalité de la VNI au long cours en France, un des pays européens à l'origine de l'essor de la VNI et où la prévalence des patients sous VNI au long cours a été signalée comme la plus importante du continent européen.Cohort of patients initiated to home ventilation. Observational and prospective study. The effectiveness of home noninvasive ventilation (NIV) for chronic respiratory failure (CRF) is well established. However, few data are available about home NIV prescription and utilization according to the different etiologies of respiratory failure. The ANTADIR Federation, in partnership with the Ventilatory Support Group of the French Speaking Pulmonary Society, has set up a national, observational and multicenter cohort study. The main goal of this study is to analyze the clinical data justifying home NIV prescription in patients with chronic respiratory insufficiency. The secondary objectives will be to assess: the evolution of comorbidities or their occurrence, hospitalizations, NIV compliance, dropout and survival. The population includes patients with chronic respiratory failure newly initiated onto NIV, both in a stable state and following an acute exacerbation who qualify for long-term NIV. Data collected include: diagnosis and comorbidities, age, sex, BMI, biomarkers (hematocrit, arterial blood gases, total CO2) and functional data (FEV1, VC, TLC), nocturnal results (SaO2, PtcCO2), type of ventilator used, ventilator parameters and mask type. Follow-up data will be collected at 4 months, 1 year and 2 years and will include: hospitalizations, changes in prescription, adherence, dropouts and deaths. This work will make it possible to obtain new scientific information on long-term NIV use in France.
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Σφακιανάκης Αλέξανδρος
ΩτοΡινοΛαρυγγολόγος
Αναπαύσεως 5 Άγιος Νικόλαος
Κρήτη 72100
00302841026182
00306932607174
alsfakia@gmail.com
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! # Ola via Alexandros G.Sfakianakis on Inoreader
Η λίστα ιστολογίων μου
Παρασκευή 2 Φεβρουαρίου 2018
Cohorte de patients nouvellement traités par ventilation non invasive à domicile. Étude observationnelle, prospective et multicentrique
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