Publication date: Available online 1 February 2018
Source:Revue des Maladies Respiratoires
Author(s): E. Person, C. Lemercier, A. Royer, G. Reychler
IntroductionLe test de marche de six minutes (TM6) est fréquemment utilisé en pneumologie. Certains patients à risque d'infection croisée doivent porter un masque de soins pour se protéger et ce parfois pendant l'effort.But de l'étudeÉvaluer l'effet du port d'un masque de soins sur la distance parcourue lors du TM6 chez des sujets sains.Matériel et méthodeÉtude prospective portant sur 44 sujets sains. Après un TM6 de familiarisation, ils ont réalisé aléatoirement un TM6 avec et sans port d'un masque de soins. La distance et l'évolution de la dyspnée, de la fréquence cardiaque et de la saturation en oxygène ont été mesurées.RésultatsLa distance n'est pas influencée par le port du masque de soins (p=0,99). L'augmentation de la dyspnée est significativement plus élevée lors du port du masque de soins (+5,6 vs +4,6 ; p<0,001) et la différence est cliniquement significative. Par contre, il n'y a pas d'influence sur les autres paramètres.ConclusionLe port du masque de soins ne modifie pas la distance parcourue lors du TM6 mais augmente significativement et cliniquement la dyspnée.IntroductionSix minutes walking test (6MWT) is regularly used in pulmonology. To minimize the risk of cross-infection, some patients must wear surgical mask at rest and sometimes during exercise.Aim of the studyTo evaluate the effect of wearing a surgical mask during 6MWT in healthy subjects.Material and methodIt is a prospective study on 44 healthy subjects. After a first 6MWT for training, they performed randomly two 6MWT: with or without a surgical mask. Distance and dyspnea, heart rate and saturation variations were recorded.ResultsDistance was not modified by the mask (P=0.99). Dyspnea variation was significantly higher with surgical mask (+5.6 vs. +4.6; P<0.001) and the difference was clinically relevant. No difference was found for the variation of other parameters.ConclusionWearing a surgical mask modifies significantly and clinically dyspnea without influencing walked distance.
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