Nanomaterials, Vol. 10, Pages 1583: Simultaneous Analysis of Hydroquinone, Arbutin, and Ascorbyl Glucoside Using a Nanocomposite of Ag@AgCl Nanoparticles, Ag2S Nanoparticles, Multiwall Carbon Nanotubes, and Chitosan Nanomaterials doi: 10.3390/nano10081583 Authors: Nutthaya Butwong Thidarat Kunawong John H. T. Luong A nanocomposite comprising Ag nanoparticles on AgCl/Ag2S nanoparticles was decorated on multi-walled carbon nanotubes and used to modify a glassy carbon electrode. Chitosan...
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Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2425: Postnatal Overnutrition Induces Changes in Synaptic Transmission to Leptin Receptor-Expressing Neurons in the Arcuate Nucleus of Female Mice Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082425 Authors: Thais Tessari Zampieri Tabata Mariz Bohlen Marina Augusto Silveira Larissa Campista Lana Daniella G. de Paula Jose Donato Renata Frazao The adipocyte-derived hormone leptin is a potent neurotrophic factor that contributes to the neural plasticity and development...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2422: Effects of Protein Supplementation Combined with Exercise Training on Muscle Mass and Function in Older Adults with Lower-Extremity Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Trials Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082422 Authors: Chun-De Liao Yen-Tzu Wu Jau-Yih Tsauo Pey-Rong Chen Yu-Kang Tu Hung-Chou Chen Tsan-Hon Liou Aging and osteoarthritis (OA) are associated with a high risk of muscle mass loss, which can lead...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2423: Expanding and Enhancing Food and Nutrition Education in New York City Public Schools: An Examination of Program Characteristics and Distribution Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082423 Authors: Pamela Koch Julia McCarthy Claire Raffel Heewon L. Gray Laura A. Guerra To expand their capacity, many schools partner with food and nutrition education programs (FNPs). Public policies and funding can support FNPs, but comprehensive data on the organizations...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2424: The Interaction between Dietary Selenium Intake and Genetics in Determining Cancer Risk and Outcome Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082424 Authors: Shrinidhi Kadkol Alan M. Diamond There is considerable interest in the trace element selenium as a possible cancer chemopreventive dietary component, but supplementation trials have not indicated a clear benefit. Selenium is a critical component of selenium-containing proteins, or selenoproteins. Members of this...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2421: The Effect of Leucine-Enriched Essential Amino Acid Supplementation on Anabolic and Catabolic Signaling in Human Skeletal Muscle after Acute Resistance Exercise: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group Comparison Trial Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082421 Authors: Junya Takegaki Kohei Sase Jun Yasuda Daichi Shindo Hiroyuki Kato Sakiko Toyoda Toshiyuki Yamada Yasushi Shinohara Satoshi Fujita Resistance exercise...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2420: Effects of Consumption of Alcohol on Intraocular Pressure: Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2010 to 2011 Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082420 Authors: Ji Eun Song Joon Mo Kim Mi Yeon Lee Hye Joo Jang Ki Ho Park This study researched the association between alcohol consumption, intraocular pressure (IOP), and risk of open-angle glaucoma (OAG) using nationwide population-based cross-sectional data from the Korean population...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2418: Maternal Vitamin D Levels during Late Pregnancy and Risk of Allergic Diseases and Sensitization during the First Year of Life—A Birth Cohort Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082418 Authors: Fui Chee Woon Yit Siew Chin Intan Hakimah Ismail Amir Hamzah Abdul Latiff Marijka Batterham Yoke Mun Chan on behalf of the MICOS Research Group on behalf of the MICOS Research Group Allergic diseases are the most common chronic illness in childhood....
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2417: Dietary Acrylamide Intake and Risk of Lung Cancer: The Japan Public Health Center Based Prospective Study Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082417 Authors: Rong Liu Ling Zha Tomotaka Sobue Tetsuhisa Kitamura Junko Ishihara Ayaka Kotemori Sayaka Ikeda Norie Sawada Motoki Iwasaki Shoichiro Tsugane Acrylamide, which forms in heat-treated foods with high carbohydrate content, is a probable human carcinogen. This study aimed to evaluate...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2419: The Effect of Supportive Implementation of Healthier Canteen Guidelines on Changes in Dutch School Canteens and Student Purchase Behaviour Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082419 Authors: Irma J. Evenhuis Suzanne M. Jacobs Ellis L. Vyth Lydian Veldhuis Michiel R. de Boer Jacob C. Seidell Carry M. Renders We developed an implementation plan including several components to support implementation of the “Guidelines for Healthier Canteens”...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2413: Acute Malnutrition in Children: Pathophysiology, Clinical Effects and Treatment Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082413 Authors: Valeria Dipasquale Ugo Cucinotta Claudio Romano Acute malnutrition is a nutritional deficiency resulting from either inadequate energy or protein intake. Children with primary acute malnutrition are common in developing countries as a result of inadequate food supply caused by social, economic, and environmental factors. Secondary...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2414: Impacts of Habitual Diets Intake on Gut Microbial Counts in Healthy Japanese Adults Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082414 Authors: Takuya Sugimoto Tatsuichiro Shima Ryuta Amamoto Chiaki Kaga Yukiko Kado Osamu Watanabe Junko Shiinoki Kaoru Iwazaki Hiroko Shigemura Hirokazu Tsuji Satoshi Matsumoto Although diet is an important factor influencing gut microbiota, there are very few studies regarding that relationship in Japanese people....
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2415: Effect of Co-Administration of Panax ginseng and Brassica oleracea on Postmenopausal Osteoporosis in Ovariectomized Mice Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082415 Authors: In Soon Kang Taiwo Samuel Agidigbi Young Min Kwon Dong-Gyu Kim Rang Ie Kim Gyo In Mi-Hyang Lee Chaekyun Kim Postmenopausal osteoporosis is a common disorder resulting from increased osteoclastic activity. To determine the effect of Panax ginseng on postmenopausal osteoporosis,...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2416: Evaluation of Glycemic Index Education in People Living with Type 2 Diabetes: Participant Satisfaction, Knowledge Uptake, and Application Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082416 Authors: Shannan M. Grant Andrea J. Glenn Thomas M. S. Wolever Robert G. Josse Deborah L. O’Connor Alexandra Thompson Rebecca D. Noseworthy Maxine Seider Melissa Sobie Gurita Bhatti Julianne Cavanagh Emily Jones Pauline B. Darling The glycemic index...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2412: Frozen Autoclaved Sorghum Enhanced Colonic Fermentation and Lower Visceral Fat Accumulation in Rats Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082412 Authors: Samanthi W. Pelpolage Atsushi Yoshida Ryuji Nagata Kenichiro Shimada Naoki Fukuma Hiroki Bochimoto Tetsuo Hamamoto Michiyo Hoshizawa Koichi Nakano Kyu-Ho Han Michihiro Fukushima As raw sorghum is not able to influence considerable colonic fermentation despite its higher resistant starch...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2410: Separating the Wheat from the Chaff: Nutritional Value of Plant Proteins and Their Potential Contribution to Human Health Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082410 Authors: Robert W. Davies Philip M. Jakeman The quality and nutritional value of dietary proteins are determined by the quantity, digestibility and bioavailability of essential amino acids (EAA), which play a critical role in human growth, longevity and metabolic health. Plant-source protein is often...
Nutrients, Vol. 12, Pages 2411: Association of Serum Fatty Acids at Admission with the Age of Onset of Acute Ischemic Stroke Nutrients doi: 10.3390/nu12082411 Authors: Takahisa Mori Kazuhiro Yoshioka Yuhei Tanno Shigen Kasakura Dietary triglycerides influence fatty acid (FA) serum concentrations and weight percentages (wt %), which may be associated with the age of onset of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). We investigated the correlations between serum FA levels and proportions...
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Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 649: Identification and Morphological Characterization of Biofilms Formed by Strains Causing Infection in Orthopedic Implants Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080649 Authors: Débora C. Coraça-Huber Lisa Kreidl Stephan Steixner Maximilian Hinz Dietmar Dammerer Manfred Fille Objectives: For a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in biofilm formation, we performed a broad identification and characterization of the strains affecting implants...
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 648: No-Touch Automated Room Disinfection after Autopsies of Exhumed Corpses Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080648 Authors: Patryk Tarka Aleksandra Borowska-Solonynko Małgorzata Brzozowska Aneta Nitsch-Osuch Krzysztof Kanecki Robert Kuthan Barbara Garczewska Autopsies of exhumed bodies pose a risk of infections with environmental bacteria or fungi, which may be life-threatening. Thus, it is important to use effective methods of disinfection...
Pathogens, Vol. 9, Pages 647: Neisseria gonorrhoeae Infections Pathogens doi: 10.3390/pathogens9080647 Authors: Beatriz Suay-García María-Teresa Pérez-Gracia Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease with a high morbidity burden. Despite having guidelines for its treatment, the incidence of the disease follows an increasing trend worldwide. This is mainly due to the appearance of antibiotic-resistant strains, inefficient diagnostic methods and poor sexual education. Without an effective...
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Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 192: Gold Nanoparticles: A New Golden Era in Oncology? Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13080192 Authors: Clara Gerosa Guido Crisponi Valeria Marina Nurchi Luca Saba Rosita Cappai Flaviana Cau Gavino Faa Peter Van Eyken Mario Scartozzi Giuseppe Floris Daniela Fanni In recent years, the spectrum of possible applications of gold in diagnostics and therapeutic approaches in clinical practice has changed significantly, becoming...
Pharmaceuticals, Vol. 13, Pages 191: Profile and Content of Phenolic Compounds in Leaves, Flowers, Roots, and Stalks of Sanguisorba officinalis L. Determined with the LC‐DAD‐ESI‐QTOF‐MS/MS Analysis and Their In Vitro Antioxidant, Antidiabetic, Antiproliferative Potency Pharmaceuticals doi: 10.3390/ph13080191 Authors: Sabina Lachowicz Jan Oszmiański Andrzej Rapak Ireneusz Ochmian The aim of this study was to accurately determine the profile of polyphenols using the highly sensitive...
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Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 763: Light-Activated Liposomes Coated with Hyaluronic Acid as a Potential Drug Delivery System Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12080763 Authors: Otto K. Kari Shirin Tavakoli Petteri Parkkila Simone Baan Roosa Savolainen Teemu Ruoslahti Niklas G. Johansson Joseph Ndika Harri Alenius Tapani Viitala Arto Urtti Tatu Lajunen Light-activated liposomes permit site and time-specific drug delivery to ocular and systemic targets....
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 764: Safety of Nanoclay/Spring Water Hydrogels: Assessment and Mobility of Hazardous Elements Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12080764 Authors: Fátima García-Villén Rita Sánchez-Espejo Ana Borrego-Sánchez Pilar Cerezo Luana Perioli César Viseras The presence of impurities in medicinal products have to be controlled within safety limits from a pharmaceutical quality perspective. This matter is of special significance for those countries...
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 762: Subset Analysis for Screening Drug–Drug Interaction Signal Using Pharmacovigilance Database Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12080762 Authors: Yoshihiro Noguchi Tomoya Tachi Hitomi Teramachi Many patients require multi-drug combinations, and adverse event profiles reflect not only the effects of individual drugs but also drug–drug interactions. Although there are several algorithms for detecting drug–drug interaction...
Pharmaceutics, Vol. 12, Pages 761: Thymoquinone-Loaded Soy-Phospholipid-Based Phytosomes Exhibit Anticancer Potential against Human Lung Cancer Cells Pharmaceutics doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics12080761 Authors: Nabil A. Alhakamy Shaimaa M. Badr-Eldin Usama A. Fahmy Nabil K. Alruwaili Zuhier A. Awan Giuseppe Caruso Mohamed A. Alfaleh Ahmed L. Alaofi Faris O Arif Osama A. A. Ahmed Adel F. Alghaith Thymoquinone (TQ), a natural polyphenol, has been associated with...
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Pharmacy, Vol. 8, Pages 143: The Roles and Responsibilities of Community Pharmacists Supporting Older People with Palliative Care Needs: A Rapid Review of the Literature Pharmacy doi: 10.3390/pharmacy8030143 Authors: Paul Tait Amal Chakraborty Jennifer Tieman Globally, the number of older people requiring appropriate and safe management of medicines is growing. This review aimed to identify the roles and responsibilities of pharmacists supporting older people living in a community...
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Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 1018: Identification of Three Monofunctional Diterpene Synthases with Specific Enzyme Activities Expressed during Heartwood Formation in Western Redcedar (Thuja plicata) Trees Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9081018 Authors: Sifat Tasnim Regine Gries Jim Mattsson Upon harvest, Western redcedar (WRC; Thuja plicata) trees have a high incidence and extent of heartwood rot. While monoterpenoids and lignans have been linked to rot resistance in this species, other specialized...
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 1017: Conservation of Wild Food Plants and Their Potential for Combatting Food Insecurity in Kenya as Exemplified by the Drylands of Kitui County Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9081017 Authors: Fredrick Munyao Mutie Peninah Cheptoo Rono Vivian Kathambi Guang-Wan Hu Qing-Feng Wang Wild food plants are important resources for people living in dry areas of Kenya. A botanical inventory of vascular plants of Kitui county was compiled from specimens collected during...
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 1021: Molecular Mapping of QTLs Conferring Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in Chinese Wheat Cultivar Jingzhou 66 Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9081021 Authors: Qing Xu Fuchao Xu Dandan Qin Meifang Li George Fedak Wenguang Cao Lijun Yang Jing Dong Fusarium head blight (FHB) is a destructive disease of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.), which not only significantly reduces grain yield, but also affects end-use quality. Breeding wheat cultivars with high...
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 1020: Identifying the Compounds of the Metabolic Elicitors of Pseudomonas fluorescens N 21.4 Responsible for Their Ability to Induce Plant Resistance Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9081020 Authors: Helena Martin-Rivilla F. Javier Gutierrez-Mañero Ana Gradillas Miguel O.P. Navarro Galdino Andrade José A. Lucas In this work, the metabolic elicitors extracted from the beneficial rhizobacterium Pseudomonas fluorescens N 21.4 were sequentially fragmented by...
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 1019: High pH Stress Affects Root Morphology and Nutritional Status of Hydroponically Grown Rhododendron (Rhododendron spp.) Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9081019 Authors: Ashley J. Turner Camila I. Arzola Gerardo H. Nunez Rhododendrons (Rhododendron spp.) are ornamental plants in the family Ericaceae that thrive in acidic soils and are challenged by neutral or alkaline soils. This soil requirement limits the locations where rhododendrons can be grown and causes...
Plants, Vol. 9, Pages 1016: The Existence and Localization of Nuclear snoRNAs in Arabidopsis thaliana Revisited Plants doi: 10.3390/plants9081016 Authors: Deniz Streit Thiruvenkadam Shanmugam Asen Garbelyanski Stefan Simm Enrico Schleiff Ribosome biogenesis is one cell function-defining process. It depends on efficient transcription of rDNAs in the nucleolus as well as on the cytosolic synthesis of ribosomal proteins. For newly transcribed rRNA modification and ribosomal...
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Proteomes, Vol. 8, Pages 19: Cellular and Extracellular Proteome of the Animal Pathogen Corynebacterium silvaticum, a Close Relative of Zoonotic Corynebacterium ulcerans and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis Proteomes doi: 10.3390/proteomes8030019 Authors: Jens Möller Svenja Schorlemmer Jörg Hofmann Andreas Burkovski Corynebacterium silvaticum is a newly described animal pathogen, closely related to the emerging human pathogen Corynebacterium ulcerans and Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis,...
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Religions, Vol. 11, Pages 415: Religious Values and Young People: Analysis of the Perception of Students from Secular and Religious Schools (Salesian Pedagogical Model) Religions doi: 10.3390/rel11080415 Authors: Andrea Cívico Ariza Ernesto Colomo Magaña Erika González García In a secularised and postmodernist social context, young people are increasingly distanced from religious beliefs. Nevertheless, in schools with a religious character, the main contents of the faith continue...
Religions, Vol. 11, Pages 414: The Feminization of Love and the Indwelling of God: Theological Investigations Across Indic Contexts Religions doi: 10.3390/rel11080414 Authors: Ankur Barua Hina Khalid Our essay is a thematic exploration of the malleability of idioms, imageries, and affectivities of Hindu bhakti across the borderlines of certain Indic worldviews. We highlight the theological motif of the feminine-feminised quest of the seeker (virahiṇī) for her divine beloved in some...
Religions, Vol. 11, Pages 413: Religious Festival Marketing: Distinguishing between Devout Believers and Tourists Religions doi: 10.3390/rel11080413 Authors: Kuo-Yan Wang Azilah Kasim Jing Yu Customer classification is an integral part of marketing planning activities. Researchers have struggled to classify “pilgrims” and “tourists” because these groups overlap to a large extent in terms of their identities while participating in religious...
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Sci. Pharm., Vol. 88, Pages 35: Application of FTIR Spectroscopy and HPLC Combined with Multivariate Calibration for Analysis of Xanthones in Mangosteen Extracts Scientia Pharmaceutica doi: 10.3390/scipharm88030035 Authors: Endjang Prebawa Tejamukti Widiastuti Setyaningsih Irnawati Budiman Yasir Gemini Alam Abdul Rohman Mangosteen, or Garcinia mangostana L., has merged as an emerging fruit to be investigated due to its active compounds, especially xanthone derivatives...
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