Related Articles The Incidence of Pediatric Tracheostomy and Its Association Among Black Children. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Aug 11;:194599820947016 Authors: Brown C, Shah GB, Mitchell RB, Lenes-Voit F, Johnson RF Abstract OBJECTIVE: In 2012, Black or African American children constituted 21% of pediatric tracheostomies while representing approximately 15% of the US population. It is unclear if this discrepancy is due to differences...
Related Articles Response to Alfonso Santamaría-Gadea and Colleagues. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Aug 11;:194599820951135 Authors: Tong JY, Wong A, Zhu D, Fastenberg JH, Tham T PMID: 32777977 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Related Articles Errors and Biases in Meta-analysis of the Prevalence of Olfactory Dysfunction in Patients With COVID-19. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2020 Aug 11;:194599820951133 Authors: Santamaría-Gadea A, de Los Santos G, Alobid I, Mullol J, Mariño-Sánchez F PMID: 32777974 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
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Related Articles The Roles of MicroRNAs and Extracellular Vesicles in the Pathogeneses of Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis and Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2020;251(4):313-326 Authors: Yamada M Abstract The lungs are the organs that work for gas exchange. The basic structure of the lungs is an alveolus, which consists of various types of parenchymal cells and bone marrow-derived cells. Therefore, because the lungs consist...
Related Articles Neutrophil-to-Lymphocyte Ratio and Intratumoral CD45RO-Positive T Cells as Predictive Factors for Longer Survival of Patients with Colorectal Liver Metastasis after Hepatectomy. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2020;251(4):303-311 Authors: Hamada T, Ishizaki H, Haruyama Y, Hamada R, Yano K, Kondo K, Kataoka H, Nanashima A Abstract Colorectal cancer is the fourth most common malignancy across the world, and over 50% of patients had colorectal...
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Relationship of serum uric acid to hematoma volume and prognosis in patients with acute supratentorial intracerebral hemorrhage. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Huang H, Huang G, Gu J, Chen K, Huang Y, Xu H Abstract BACKGROUND: Oxidative stress and inflammation play important roles in neuronal injury caused by intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). Uric acid (UA), as an important natural antioxidant, may reduce neuronal injury caused by ICH....
Risk Factors for Unplanned Readmissions Following Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion and Posterior Lumbar Fusion Procedures: Comparison of Two National Databases. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Kurian SJ, Wahood W, Yolcu YU, Blaginykh E, Goyal A, Sebastian AS, Bydon M Abstract BACKGROUND: NSQIP and NRD are two widely used databases that provide valuable information regarding the quality of healthcare. However, the two differ in...
Comparative analysis of NF KB in the MyD88 mediated pathway after implantation of titanium alloy and stainless steel and the role of regulatory T cells. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Akyol S, Yetmez M, Akgun MY, Hanci M, Oktar FN, Ben-Nissan B PMID: 32781150 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Traumatic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Subdural Hematoma due to Acute Rebleeding of a Pseudoaneurysm with Dural arteriovenous fistula between inferolateral trunk of the internal carotid artery and middle cerebral vein: A case report. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Kim J, Jun HS PMID: 32781149 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
A Historical Review of Endoscopic Spinal Discectomy. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Ahn Y Abstract As an essential component of minimally invasive spine surgery (MISS), endoscopic spine surgery (ESS) has continuously developed and been accepted as a practical procedure among the worldwide spine community. Especially for the lumbar disc herniation (LDH), the percutaneous endoscopic or full-endoscopic discectomy technique is now scientifically...
Outcome of microsurgical clipping for multiple vs single intracranial aneurysms: A single institutional retrospective comparative cohort study. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Sai Kiran NA, Raj V, Sivaraju L, Vidyasagar K, Mohan D, Hegde AS Abstract OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the results of microsurgical clipping for single (SIA) and multiple (MIA) intracranial aneurysms and compare the outcomes. METHODS: All the patients with...
Ossification of the Posterior Longitudinal Ligament in North American Patients: Does Presentation with Spinal Cord Injury Matter? World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Hollenberg AM, Mesfin A, Hollenberg AM PMID: 32781146 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
In Reply to the Letter to the Editor Regarding "Impact of COVID-19 on an Academic Neurosurgery Department: The Johns Hopkins Experience". World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Khalafallah AM, Jimenez AE, Mukherjee D PMID: 32781145 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Sellar cholesterol granuloma mimicking cystic sellar lesions: A report of three cases and literature review. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Pilonieta M, Martin M, Revuelta Barbero JM, Hardesty DA, Carrau RL, Otto BA, Otero J, Ghalib L, Prevedello DM Abstract BACKGROUND: Cystic lesions in the sellar region include a variety of entities as craniopharyngioma, Rathke's cleft cyst, intrasellar arachnoid cyst, cystic pituitary adenomas,...
Letter to the editor- "Staying Home - Early Changes in Patterns of Neurotrauma in New York City during the COVID-19 Pandemic. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Agrawal A, Rafael Moscote-Salazar L, Mishra R, Shrivastava A, Rahman M PMID: 32781143 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
What's in a Name? "Global Neurosurgery" in the 21st Century. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Andrews RJ PMID: 32781142 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]
Targeted Radiation Therapy Can Treat Myxomatous Cerebral Aneurysms. World Neurosurg. 2020 Aug 08;: Authors: Khatibi K, Ponce Mejia LL, Kaneko N, Ooi Y, Kaprealian T, Gonzalez NR, Pouratian N, Szeder V Abstract BACKGROUND: Neoplastic cerebral aneurysms are rare presentation of cardiac myxomas. The natural history of such aneurysms is not well understood and the optimal treatment strategy remains unclear. Clipping and coiling are effective, though...
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Ni(II) curcumin complexes for cellular imaging and photo-triggered in vitro anticancer activity. Eur J Med Chem. 2020 Jul 18;204:112632 Authors: Banaspati A, Raza MK, Goswami TK Abstract Nickel(II) complexes [Ni(cur)(L)2](OAc) (1-3) where L is N,N-donor heterocyclic bases namely 1,10-phenanthroline (phen in 1), dipyrido[3,2-d:2',3'-f]quinoxaline (dpq in 2), dipyrido[3,2-a:2',3'-c]phenazine (dppz in 3) and Hcur is curcumin were prepared, fully...
The role of CUDC-907, a dual phosphoinositide-3 kinase and histone deacetylase inhibitor, in inhibiting proliferation of adult T-cell leukemia. Eur J Haematol. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Ishikawa C, Mori N Abstract OBJECTIVES: New effective therapeutic strategies for human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1)-driven adult T-cell leukemia (ATL) are required because of resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. Here, we aimed to determine the therapeutic...
Related Articles Tetrandrine sensitizes nasopharyngeal carcinoma cells to irradiation by inducing autophagy and inhibiting MEK/ERK pathway. Cancer Med. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Wang J, Yao Z, Lai X, Bao H, Li Y, Li S, Chang L, Zhang G Abstract Radioresistance was the main reason for local recurrence and metastasis of nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Tetrandrine is reported as an antitumor drug via inducing cell cycle arrest and apoptosis. In this study,...
Related Articles Analysis of CRABP2 and FABP5 genes in primary and recurrent pterygium tissues. Mol Biol Rep. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Celik SD, Ates O Abstract The etiology of pterygium remains unclear, but ultraviolet (UV) radiation is generally considered to be major risk factor. Pterygium has similarity features with many cancers, including inflammation, invasion, cell proliferation, anti-apoptosis, angiogenesis and recurrence after resection....
Related Articles Effect of simvastatin on cell proliferation and Ras activation in canine tumour cells. Vet Comp Oncol. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Kobayashi K, Baba K, Kambayashi S, Okuda M Abstract Statins are inhibitors of the mevalonate cascade that is responsible for cholesterol biosynthesis and the formation of intermediate metabolites, farnesyl pyrophosphate (FPP) and geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) used in the prenylation of proteins....
Related Articles Aberrant spliceosome expression and altered alternative splicing events correlate with maturation deficiency in human oocytes. Cell Cycle. 2020 Aug 11;:1-13 Authors: Li J, Lu M, Zhang P, Hou E, Li T, Liu X, Xu X, Wang Z, Fan Y, Zhen X, Li R, Liu P, Yu Y, Hang J, Qiao J Abstract Different strategies of ovarian stimulation are widely used in IVF to retrieve mature metaphase II (MII) oocytes for fertilization. On average, approximately...
Related Articles Developmental potential of aneuploid human embryos cultured beyond implantation. Nat Commun. 2020 Aug 10;11(1):3987 Authors: Shahbazi MN, Wang T, Tao X, Weatherbee BAT, Sun L, Zhan Y, Keller L, Smith GD, Pellicer A, Scott RT, Seli E, Zernicka-Goetz M Abstract Aneuploidy, the presence of an abnormal number of chromosomes, is a major cause of early pregnancy loss in humans. Yet, the developmental consequences of specific...
Related Articles Dendrimer mediated targeting of siRNA against polo-like kinase for the treatment of triple negative breast cancer. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2019 09;107(9):1933-1944 Authors: Jain A, Mahira S, Majoral JP, Bryszewska M, Khan W, Ionov M Abstract Irresponsiveness of triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) toward conventional therapies has drawn attention toward siRNA therapeutics. In gene delivery, dendrimers are gaining significant...
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Related Articles Definitions and classification of malformations of cortical development: practical guidelines. Brain. 2020 Aug 10;: Authors: Severino M, Geraldo AF, Utz N, Tortora D, Pogledic I, Klonowski W, Triulzi F, Arrigoni F, Mankad K, Leventer RJ, Mancini GMS, Barkovich JA, Lequin MH, Rossi A Abstract Malformations of cortical development are a group of rare disorders commonly manifesting with developmental delay, cerebral palsy or seizures....
Related Articles Molecular Mechanism of a Specific NLRP3 Inhibitor to Alleviate Seizure Severity Induced by Pentylenetetrazole. Curr Mol Pharmacol. 2020 Aug 10;: Authors: Shen K, Jiang W, Zhang C, Cai L, Wang Q, Yu H, Tang Z, Gu Z, Chen B Abstract BACKGROUND: While our previous research has demonstrated that the NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in epilepsy progression, the effects of the specific NLRP3 inhibitor CY-09 remain poorly understood....
Related Articles Modulation of Human Memory by Deep Brain Stimulation of the Entorhinal-Hippocampal Circuitry. Neuron. 2020 04 22;106(2):218-235 Authors: Mankin EA, Fried I Abstract Neurological disorders affecting human memory present a major scientific, medical, and societal challenge. Direct or indirect deep brain stimulation (DBS) of the entorhinal-hippocampal system, the brain's major memory hub, has been studied in people with epilepsy...
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Related Articles The diagnostic challenges of patients with carcinoma of unknown primary. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Rassy E, Pavlidis N Abstract INTRODUCTION: Cancer of unknown primary (CUP) is a disease entity encompassing heterogeneous malignancies without a clinically-detectable anatomical primary. It is usually a poor prognosis malignancy with dismal prognosis where molecular and genetic testing were expected to...
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Executive Summary from American Radium Society's Appropriate Use Criteria on Neurocognition after stereotactic radiosurgery for multiple brain metastases. Neuro Oncol. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Milano MT, Chiang VLS, Soltys SG, Wang TJC, Lo SS, Brackett A, Nagpal S, Chao S, Garg AK, Jabbari S, Halasz LM, Gephart MH, Knisely JPS, Sahgal A, Chang EL Abstract BACKGROUND: The ARS Appropriate Use Criteria brain malignancies panel systematically reviewed...
Implementation of an automated scheduling tool improves schedule quality and resident satisfaction. PLoS One. 2020;15(8):e0236952 Authors: Howard FM, Gao CA, Sankey C Abstract Rotation schedules for residents must balance individual preferences, compliance with Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education guidelines, and institutional staffing requirements. Automation has the potential to improve the consistency and quality of schedules....
Follow-up strategy based on event dynamics for stage II nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Int J Radiat Biol. 2020 Aug 11;:1-16 Authors: Pan XB, Qu S, Li L, Chen L, Liang SX, Zhu XD Abstract Purpose: To investigate follow-up strategy of stage II NPC based on event dynamics.Methods: Stage II NPC patients were retrospectively assessed from January 2007 to December 2014 in Guangxi Medical University Cancer Hospital. Event dynamics for patterns of recurrence...
Cost utility analysis of tisagenlecleucel vs salvage chemotherapy in the treatment of relapsed/refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma from Singapore's healthcare system perspective. J Med Econ. 2020 Aug 11;:1 Authors: Cher BP, Gan KY, Aziz MIA, Lin L, Hwang WYK, Poon LM, Ng K Abstract Background: Patients with relapsed or refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (r/r DLBCL) have limited treatment options and poor prognoses. Tisagenlecleucel,...
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Related Articles Clinical trials knowledge and attitudes of Vietnamese- and Anglo-Australian cancer patients: A cross-sectional study. Asia Pac J Clin Oncol. 2020 Aug 10;: Authors: Smith AB, Niu AY, Descallar J, Delaney GP, Wu VS, Agar MR, Girgis A Abstract AIM: Low participation in cancer clinical trials by culturally and linguistically diverse (CALD) patients limits access to cutting-edge treatments and generalizability of results. This...
Related Articles Fear of progression in parents of childhood cancer survivors: A Dyadic data analysis. Psychooncology. 2020 Aug 10;: Authors: Peikert ML, Inhestern L, Krauth KA, Escherich G, Rutkowski S, Kandels D, Bergelt C Abstract OBJECTIVE: Fear of progression (FoP), also referred to as fear of cancer recurrence, is gaining increasing interest in survivorship research as it constitutes a great burden for patients and relatives. However,...
Related Articles Does the magnitude of injuries affect the outcome of proximal humerus fractures treated by locked plating (PHILOS)? Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg. 2020 Aug 10;: Authors: Berk T, Halvachizadeh S, Bellmann F, Büsser L, Pape HC, Allemann F Abstract PURPOSE: Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) becomes increasingly relevant in an aging society. Functional outcome (FO) and the patient-reported outcome (PRO) after surgical treatment...
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Related Articles Immuno-oncology for esophageal cancer. Future Oncol. 2020 Aug 11;: Authors: Yamamoto S, Kato K Abstract Esophageal cancer (EC) is the seventh most common cancer, with a poor prognosis for metastatic EC patients and limited effective drugs for treatment. Nivolumab and pembrolizumab, monoclonal antibodies that inhibit interactions of PD-1 and its ligand (PD-L1), which induce lymphocyte activation, have antitumor activity....
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